临床上经常遇到一些因为后天性疾病而产生室间隔缺损,如胸部创伤引起的心室间隔穿孔,急性心肌梗死后并发的室间隔穿孔,肥厚性心肌病外科术后引起的室间隔穿孔[1],以及室间隔缺损修补术后残余漏,上述几种获得性室间隔缺损(acquired ventricular septal defect,aVSD)也同样出现心室水平的分流,其治疗措施与先天性的室间隔缺损不尽相同.....
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